Cooking Mushrooms
Common mushrooms
white, or "button"
brown cremini
portobello
shiitake
oyster
wood ear
enoki
chanterelle
morel
Tips for buying mushrooms
Firm, dry, unbruised, NOT moist, slimy or withered
Whole, intact and gills covered
Using mushrooms
Sauté any type of mushrooms, Add onions, shallots, or garlic
Add sliced raw mushrooms to salads
Roast or grill portobello mushrooms
Add mushrooms to omelets, breakfast scrambles, pizzas, and quiches
Removing the stems of portobello mushrooms, marinating the caps in a mixture of olive oil, onion, garlic, and vinegar for 1 hour, then grilling them for 10 minutes
Adding grilled portobello mushrooms to sandwiches or wraps
Store in a brown paper bag
Cooking mushrooms
Clean by rinsing under water as long as the gills are sealed. Very little water is absorbed. Otherwise brush with a paper towel or brush.
Simmering mushrooms in a small amount of liquid before sautéing them is the most efficient way to help them shed liquid so that they can then brown and reduces oil absorption
Can’t overcook mushrooms
Sauté onions, shallots, or garlic before add mushrooms in olive oil or broth for a healthful side dish
Remove the thick stems of portobello mushrooms, marinating the caps in a mixture of olive oil, onion, garlic, and vinegar for 1 hour, then grilling them for 10 minutes
Food parings
Garlic, onions, thyme, oregano, marjoram dried fruit, fresh fruit, strawberries, coconut, cocoa, tamarind, honey, beets, balsamic vinegar, dates, mango, pineapple